Difference between a syndrome and a disease

The basic difference between a syndrome and a disease relates to the symptoms they produce. A disease is a health condition that has a clearly defined reason behind it. A syndrome may produce a number of symptoms without an identifiable cause. A disease refers to an established condition, while a syndrome refers to a group of symptoms. 3 basic factors mark a disease. 1. Behind the condition is an established biological cause. 2. A group of defined symptoms. 3. Do to the condition, there is a consistent change in anatomy. These features are not found in a syndrome. Even the symptoms that are present are usually not consistent. They are definitely not traceable to a single cause. Syndromes are a type of medical mystery because the reason behind them still has not been identified. The reason or cause of a disease can be identified very easily. Some syndromes are not indicative of a disease, although some diseases like mental ones may manifest themselves in the form of some syndrome. Syndromes are handled in a different manner since the reason behind some cannot be found. You may be prescribed by your doctor temporary meds that help you control your symptoms. There is a definite diagnostic procedure and treatment with a disease that accompanies every condition. Summary: 1. There is not an established reason behind the symptom that is caused by a syndrome. The cause is identifiable in the case of a disease. 2. Treatment of a syndrome is mainly symptomatic. With a disease, the underlying cause is treated. 3. A syndrome may not cause any changes in the anatomy. A disease does cause changes.